Melasma in Scottsdale, AZ
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Contact UsWhat Is Melasma?
Melasma occurs when the skin produces excess melanin, the pigment that gives skin its color. While the exact cause is unknown, certain factors are known to trigger or worsen the condition, including:
- Sun exposure: UV light stimulates melanocytes (pigment-producing cells), increasing melanin production and darkening the skin.
- Hormonal changes: Pregnancy, birth control pills, and hormone replacement therapy are often associated with melasma due to the fluctuation in hormones.
- Genetics: A family history of melasma can increase the likelihood of developing it.
- Skin type: People with darker skin tones are more prone to melasma.
Signs and Symptoms of Melasma
Melasma is characterized by symmetrical brown or gray-brown patches, which often appear on the face. Common areas affected include:
- Cheeks
- Forehead
- Upper lip
- Nose
- Chin
The patches tend to be darker and more pronounced in areas that get more sun exposure, and they can vary in size and shape.
Diagnosis of Melasma
At Desert Sage Dermatology, Megan Ahmed, NP-C can easily diagnose melasma through a thorough clinical evaluation. In some cases, a Wood's lamp examination (a special ultraviolet light) may be used to examine the depth of the pigmentation in the skin. This helps determine the most effective treatment options.
Melasma Treatment Options
While melasma cannot always be completely eliminated, there are several treatment options available to manage and reduce the appearance of the dark patches:
1. Topical Treatments:
- Hydroquinone: A lightening agent that helps reduce pigmentation.
- Tretinoin: An effective retinoid that accelerates skin cell turnover and reduces discoloration.
- Corticosteroids: To reduce inflammation and enhance the effect of other treatments.
- Azelaic Acid & Vitamin C: These are gentle alternatives for treating pigmentation while also promoting skin health.
2. Laser Treatments:
- Fractional CO2 lasers or picosecond lasers can be used to target pigment in the skin without damaging the surrounding tissue. These treatments break up the melanin and reduce the appearance of dark spots.
3. Chemical Peels:
- Special chemical solutions that exfoliate the skin and help fade pigmentation. These peels can be customized to treat melasma based on skin type and severity.
4. Sun Protection:
- The most crucial step in managing melasma is proper sun protection. UV exposure can make melasma worse, so a daily broad-spectrum sunscreen with SPF 30 or higher is a must. We also recommend wearing hats and avoiding peak sunlight hours.
5. Oral Medications:
- In some cases, oral treatments like tranexamic acid may be prescribed to help lighten melasma, especially in more persistent cases.
Melasma Reviews
Megan gave my skin the royal treatment! I received microneedling and she made sure my treatment was pain free and ultimately the best choice for my skin type and my skin goals. I have been dealing with melasma from my first pregnancy that has never gone away & several days after my treatment was the most improvement I've seen in year. My skin felt amazing for the week following my treatment and from the recommendations that Megan gave me for skincare products, I only hope for my skin to keep looking better & better. THANKS MEGAN!
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Total Reviews
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Average Rating
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Why Choose Desert Sage Dermatology?
At Desert Sage Dermatology, we understand the impact that melasma can have on your confidence and well-being. Our experienced dermatologists offer personalized treatment plans that are tailored to your unique skin type and needs. We combine the latest advancements in dermatological treatments with a compassionate, patient-centered approach to ensure that you feel informed and supported throughout your journey.
- Customized Care: We take the time to understand your concerns and develop a treatment plan that works for you.
- Advanced Technology: Our office is equipped with the latest tools and technology, including lasers and advanced chemical peels, to provide the best results.
- Ongoing Support: Melasma treatment is a process, and we will be there every step of the way to monitor progress and make any adjustments needed.
Book Your Consultation Today
If you're struggling with melasma, you're not alone—and you don't have to face it without help. Megan Ahmed, NP-C is here to guide you through effective treatment options to help you achieve clearer, more even skin.
Contact us today to schedule a visit!